West Virginia real estate licensing
West Virginia Real Estate Broker License requirements
A practical, source-checked guide to qualifying, passing the exam, applying, and keeping this license active.
By Gabriel Giner, Editor · Verified · RE License Guide Editorial Desk
- Required education
- 180 clock hours (12 semester hours), or an additional 90 if already a West Virginia salesperson
- Exam fee
- $59
- Published fees
- $293
- Typical timeline
- Two years as a salesperson with 20/40 closings
What to know first
The West Virginia broker license is not just the salesperson exam taken again under a new title. WVREC will not open your file unless you have been licensed as a salesperson for at least two years and can document closed transactions on the Closed Transactions Form: 20 closed transactions in the two years before the application, or 40 closed transactions over any period. The requirement is about completed deals, not just time. Holding a salesperson license for 24 months without closing deals does not replace the 20 closings.
Starting from scratch, the education requirement is 180 clock hours (12 college semester hours). If you already hold a West Virginia salesperson license, you need an additional 90 hours of broker education, not a repeat of the salesperson 30/20/20/20. The official broker 90-hour outline is 30 hours of Brokerage Operation and Management, 25 hours of Human Resources Management & Interpersonal Skills, and 35 hours of West Virginia Specific Real Estate for Brokers. You must score 70 percent or higher in each of those three subject areas. Broker courses are accepted if completed in the five years preceding the application. This is a single five-year window, unlike the salesperson rule (3 years, or 5 years for courses taken before June 9, 2023).
The exam process is the same as for salespersons: IdentoGO 228Q6K, the online exam application, WVREC approval, and then Pearson. The exams themselves differ. National Broker is $59, with 5 pretest items, 80 scored items, and 150 minutes. State Broker is $59, with 5 pretest items, 60 scored items, and 90 minutes. Passing is 75 percent, not the salesperson 70. The authorization still lasts 90 days or two attempts, whichever comes first; passing score reports are still valid 90 days; and you still get only one OnVUE attempt for life at the Broker level. After you pass, the broker license application requires the Trust Fund Form or Waiver, a Subordination Resolution, and both passing score reports. The company must be registered with the West Virginia Secretary of State, and you must be listed as a member or officer of that company.
Series 2 sets the broker and associate-broker license fee at $150. The responsible broker surrenders the salesperson certificate before the broker certificate issues, and there is no credit for the salesperson fee already paid. Annual renewal is $150. Continuing education is still 7 hours per fiscal year, but beginning in FY 2024 brokers and associate brokers must take 3 of those 7 hours at broker level. An associate broker completes the same 180-hour (or additional 90-hour) education, the same Pearson broker exam, and pays the same $150 Series 2 fee; the difference is the role in the office, not a separate exam.
Your path to the license
Follow these steps in order. Deadlines and affiliation requirements can make a passed exam unusable if they are missed.
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Document two years and the closings
You need at least two years as a salesperson and a Closed Transactions Form showing 20 closings in the two years prior, or 40 over any period. Time licensed without closings does not count toward the 20.
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Complete the additional 90 hours at 70 percent each
30 Brokerage Operation and Management, 25 Human Resources Management & Interpersonal Skills, 35 West Virginia Specific Real Estate for Brokers. If you are starting from scratch, the total is 180 hours. Courses must be within five years.
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IdentoGO 228Q6K and the online exam application ($25)
WVREC must approve you before Pearson schedules you, just as for salespersons. Pearson emails after WVREC approves; if 72 hours pass with no email, write [email protected].
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Pass National 80/150 and State 60/90 at 75 percent ($59 each)
Pass within 90 days or two attempts. The broker exam requires 75 percent, not the salesperson 70, and its state portion has 60 items, not 50.
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File the broker application ($150) and surrender the salesperson certificate
Include the Trust Fund Form or Waiver, Subordination Resolution, both passing score reports, and Secretary of State registration listing you as member or officer. There is no credit for the salesperson fee, and you surrender the salesperson certificate before the broker certificate issues.
How long the 180-hour course takes
Coursework is usually the longest step you control. Weeks below are classroom or online hours only; add application processing, fingerprint clearance, and exam scheduling from the roadmap above.
- Part-time
- 18 weeksabout 10 hrs/week
- Steady
- 9 weeksabout 20 hrs/week
- Full-time
- 5 weeksabout 40 hrs/week
Overall estimate from our source review: Two years as a salesperson with 20/40 closings, plus the additional 90 hours inside five years, plus the same approval-before-Pearson and 90-day exam and filing deadlines
Education and eligibility
- Minimum age
- 18 years old
- Identification
- A Social Security number is required. An ITIN is not confirmed as a substitute.
- Residency and identification
- Same as salesperson: WVREC does not list residency as a requirement. You need two years as a licensed salesperson and the Closed Transactions Form. The firm must be registered with the West Virginia Secretary of State, with you listed as a member or officer.
- Qualifying education
- Starting from scratch: 180 clock hours. Currently licensed WV salespersons: an additional 90 hours of broker education in the official outline — 30 Brokerage Operation and Management, 25 Human Resources Management & Interpersonal Skills, 35 West Virginia Specific Real Estate for Brokers. You must score 70 percent or higher in each of those three subject areas. Broker courses are accepted if completed in the 5 years preceding application.
- Education or filing deadline
- Broker pre-license courses: 5 years preceding application. Exam authorization: 90 days or two attempts. Passing score reports: 90 days. IdentoGO: 90 days.
- Character review
- The same character standard and national criminal-background check apply as for salespersons, reviewed with the added consideration that a broker holds trust funds and supervises others.
- Background process
- IdentoGO service code 228Q6K, valid 90 days, filed with the online exam application the same way as for a salesperson applicant.
- Experience
- Licensed minimum 2 years as a salesperson, plus 20 closed transactions in the two years prior to application or 40 closed transactions over any period
- Broker affiliation
- The broker certificate allows you to serve as the responsible broker. Under Series 2, the responsible broker surrenders the salesperson certificate before the broker certificate issues, and there is no credit for the salesperson fee already paid. An associate broker completes the same education and exam and pays the same $150 Series 2 fee, but works in a subordinate role within the office.
Documents to prepare
- Closed Transactions Form (20 in the prior two years, or 40 over any period)
- Current West Virginia salesperson license (for the additional-90 path)
- Official broker-education certificate with scores (30/25/35 at 70 percent each)
- IdentoGO 228Q6K less than 90 days old
- Pearson National Broker and State Broker passing score reports
- Trust Fund Form or Waiver
- Subordination Resolution
- West Virginia Secretary of State company registration showing the applicant as member or officer
The licensing exam
Pearson VUE broker examination after WVREC approval, handbook #094900 (February 2026). National Broker: 80 scored, 5 pretest, 150 minutes, $59. State Broker: 60 scored, 5 pretest, 90 minutes, $59. Passing is 75 percent, scaled 0–100; numeric scores are reported only to failing candidates. The state broker outline has 60 scored items: the salesperson state topics plus 18 Broker Management items (trust funds, place of business, brokerage operations, human resources). The same rules apply as for salespersons: a 90-days-or-two-attempts authorization, 90-day score reports, 48-hour cancellation, the ID requirement, and the Charleston and Morgantown Pearson Professional Centers. You get one OnVUE attempt for life at the Broker level, separate from the Sales-level OnVUE attempt. The handbook cover-page language about "unlimited attempts / one year" does not apply.
Pearson VUE after WVREC online approval. Handbook #094900 (February 2026). $59 per part. · Fee: $59
| Part | Questions | Minutes | Pass |
|---|---|---|---|
| National Broker | 80 | 150 | 75% |
| State Broker | 60 | 90 | 75% |
Scoring details from the candidate handbook
- National Broker: 75% scaled 0–100; 80 scored + 5 pretest; $59
- State Broker: 75% scaled 0–100; 60 scored + 5 pretest; $59
The same West Virginia rules apply as for salespersons: your authorization lasts 90 days or two attempts, whichever comes first, after which you file a new exam application. You cannot retake a passed part during the authorization. You have ninety days to pass the remaining part. If the authorization expires, reapply to WVREC for the failed part only. You get one OnVUE attempt for life at the Broker level. Passing score reports are valid 90 days. The passing score is 75 percent, not 70.
What to study
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Pearson VUE West Virginia Candidate Handbook #094900 (February 2026)
Pearson VUE / WVREC
Broker exam: 80 items/150 minutes national, 60 items/90 minutes state, 75 percent. West Virginia's 90-day/two-attempt authorization applies.
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WVREC broker pre-licensing outline (30/25/35)
West Virginia Real Estate Commission
The additional 90 hours that currently licensed salespersons take.
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Closed Transactions Form and Trust Fund Form / Waiver
WVREC
Experience and trust-account documents required for brokers but not salespersons.
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174 CSR 1 and Series 2
WVREC
Covers surrender of the salesperson certificate, the $150 broker fee, and the lack of fee credit.
Application costs
These are commission or testing-vendor amounts we can cite. School tuition and optional preparation products are private-market prices.
| Fee | Amount |
|---|---|
| Application | $25 |
| Examination | $59 |
| Initial license | $150 |
| Renewal (every year) | $150 |
Series 2: exam application $25; broker and associate-broker license $150; annual renewal $150. No credit for the $75 salesperson fee already paid. Late renewal from July 1–August 31 adds $50; fees for later periods are on WVREC's current Schedule of Fees. Pearson charges $59 per part. IdentoGO sets its own fee.
Published state fees
$234
Application, exam, initial-license, and fingerprint amounts cited above. Excludes school tuition.
| Commission | West Virginia Real Estate Commission (304) 558-3555 W. Va. Code § 30-40 (Real Estate License Act); Legislative Rule 174 CSR 1; Series 2 (174 CSR 2) fees |
|---|---|
| Pre-licensing | 180 clock hours (12 semester hours), or an additional 90 if already a West Virginia salesperson Starting from scratch: 180 clock hours. Currently licensed WV salespersons: an additional 90 hours of broker education in the official outline — 30 Brokerage Operation and Management, 25 Human Resources Management & Interpersonal Skills, 35 West Virginia Specific Real Estate for Brokers. You must score 70 percent or higher in each of those three subject areas. Broker courses are accepted if completed in the 5 years preceding application. Broker pre-license courses: 5 years preceding application. Exam authorization: 90 days or two attempts. Passing score reports: 90 days. IdentoGO: 90 days. |
| Sponsoring broker | The broker certificate allows you to serve as the responsible broker. Under Series 2, the responsible broker surrenders the salesperson certificate before the broker certificate issues, and there is no credit for the salesperson fee already paid. An associate broker completes the same education and exam and pays the same $150 Series 2 fee, but works in a subordinate role within the office. |
| Fingerprints | Complete a new IdentoGO 228Q6K check with the broker exam application; results are valid 90 days. Unless WVREC's broker page says a salesperson fingerprint result less than 90 days old can be reused, plan on paying for a new one. |
| CE / renewal | 7 hours per fiscal year (50-minute hours). Beginning FY 2024, brokers and associate brokers must take 3 of the 7 at broker level. Courses must be taken in the fiscal year preceding the renewal year. Non-resident CE reciprocity is available if the other jurisdiction has a comparable requirement and recognizes WV CE. July 1–August 31: +$50. For later periods, check WVREC's current Schedule of Fees. |
| Recovery fund | Series 2 does not list a separate recovery-fund fee. Trust-fund handling is a broker-management exam topic (18 state items cover trust funds, place of business, brokerage operations, and HR) and a required license-application document (Trust Fund Form or Waiver). |
Mistakes that delay applicants
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Counting two years without closings as meeting the requirement
The experience requirement is two years plus a Closed Transactions Form showing 20 closings in the prior two years, or 40 over any period. An inactive salesperson license does not satisfy the form.
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Retaking salesperson 30/20/20/20 and calling it broker education
The additional 90 hours follow the 30/25/35 outline. The Principles and Practice hours you used to qualify for the salesperson exam do not count as Brokerage Operation and Management.
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Preparing for the broker exam with a 70 percent target
Salesperson passing is 70 percent. Broker passing is 75 percent, on a 60-item state portion rather than a 50-item one.
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Expecting a $75 credit toward the $150 broker certificate
Series 2 is explicit: you surrender the salesperson certificate first, and there is no credit for the salesperson fee already paid.
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Skipping Secretary of State registration
You must be listed as a member or officer of the company. Passing the Pearson exam does not create the firm.
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Taking only salesperson-level CE as a new broker
Beginning FY 2024, 3 of the 7 hours must be broker-level for brokers and associate brokers.
Reciprocity and recognition
| Partner / path | Accepted exam | Conditions |
|---|---|---|
| No formal bilateral reciprocity is published for this credential. | ||
WVREC does not publish a broker-exam waiver chart. The two years, the Closed Transactions Form, and the additional 90 hours are requirements for original licensure. Whether out-of-state transactions count is up to the Commission when it reviews that form.
Renewal and staying active
7 hours per fiscal year (50-minute hours). Beginning FY 2024, brokers and associate brokers must take 3 of the 7 at broker level. Courses must be taken in the fiscal year preceding the renewal year. Non-resident CE reciprocity is available if the other jurisdiction has a comparable requirement and recognizes WV CE.
Late renewal: July 1–August 31: +$50. For later periods, check WVREC's current Schedule of Fees.
Annual renewal is $150 for brokers and associate brokers.
Applicant checklist
- Licensed as a salesperson for at least 2 years
- Closed Transactions Form: 20 in the prior two years, or 40 over any period
- Additional 90 hours at 30/25/35 with 70 percent in each subject (or 180 from zero), inside 5 years
- IdentoGO 228Q6K less than 90 days old
- Online exam application ($25); Pearson only after WVREC approval
- National Broker 80/150 and State Broker 60/90 at 75 percent, $59 each
- Trust Fund Form or Waiver, Subordination Resolution, both passing score reports
- Secretary of State registration; applicant listed as member or officer
- Surrender salesperson certificate; pay $150 with no fee credit
How West Virginia is different
Kentucky's broker upgrade builds on a 96-hour sales-associate license and a PSI exam. Pennsylvania's broker path requires 240 hours within ten years and PALS approval before Pearson. Virginia and Maryland brokers build on 60-hour salesperson courses. West Virginia requires two years as a salesperson; 20 closings in those two years or 40 over any period; an additional 90 hours in a 30/25/35 outline at 70 percent per subject; and a 75 percent passing score on a Pearson broker exam with 80 national and 60 state items. You document your experience on the Closed Transactions Form.
West Virginia vs neighboring states
| Jurisdiction | License title | Pre-license hours | Exam vendor | Exam questions | Exam fee | Published state fees | Renewal cycle | Min. age |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| West Virginia (this guide) | Broker | 180 | Pearson VUE | 140 | $59 | $234 | 1 yr | 18 |
| Kentucky | Broker | 336 | PSI | 125 | $100 | $220 | 2 yr | 18 |
| Maryland | Broker | 135 | PSI | 115 | $44 | $466 | 2 yr | 18 |
| Ohio | Broker | 120 | PSI | 115 | $66 | $201 | 3 yr | 18 |
| Pennsylvania | Broker | 240 | Pearson VUE | 120 | $52 | $261.50 | 2 yr | 21 |
| Virginia | Broker | 180 | PSI | 125 | $60 | $659 | 2 yr | 18 |
Hours are the pre-license total printed in each guide; states that count credits or named courses show “See guide.” Published state fees add the application, exam, initial-license, and fingerprint amounts the guide can cite — tuition is not included.
Frequently asked questions
- Is two years on a salesperson license enough?
- No. Two years is the minimum licensed time. You also need 20 closed transactions in the two years prior to the application, or 40 closed transactions over any period, documented on the Closed Transactions Form.
- Do I retake the full 180 hours if I am already a WV salesperson?
- No. Currently licensed West Virginia salespersons complete an additional 90 hours of broker education: 30 Brokerage Operation and Management, 25 Human Resources, 35 West Virginia Specific Real Estate for Brokers, with 70 percent in each subject. If you are starting from scratch, the requirement is 180 clock hours (12 semester hours). Broker courses count if completed in the five years preceding application.
- Is the broker exam the salesperson exam at a higher cut score?
- No. National Broker is still 80 scored items in 150 minutes, but State Broker is 60 scored items in 90 minutes (not 50 in 60), passing is 75 percent (not 70), and 18 of the state items cover Broker Management.
- Do I get credit for the salesperson license fee?
- No. Under Series 2, the responsible broker surrenders the salesperson certificate before the broker certificate issues, and there is no credit for the salesperson fee already paid. The broker/associate-broker license is $150.
- What else goes in the post-exam application?
- The Trust Fund Form or Waiver, a Subordination Resolution, both Pearson passing score reports, and West Virginia Secretary of State registration listing you as a member or officer of the company.
- How is broker CE different?
- It is still 7 hours per fiscal year, taken in the year preceding renewal. Beginning FY 2024, 3 of those 7 hours must be broker-level for brokers and associate brokers.
Primary Sources
Regulatory requirements on this page are drawn from the official board, statute, and exam-provider materials listed below.
- WVREC — Broker license (2 years, Closed Transactions Form, IdentoGO, Pearson, Secretary of State)
- WVREC — Pre-licensing education (180 hours / additional 90 at 30/25/35, 70% per subject, 5-year aging)
- WVREC — Schedule of Fees (Series 2: broker $150, no salesperson-fee credit)
- WVREC — Continuing education (7 hours; 3 broker-level beginning FY 2024)
- Pearson VUE Candidate Handbook #094900 (February 2026)
- W. Va. Code § 30-40 law book (June 2025)
Verified 2026-09-02 · Next scheduled review 2026-12-01
Update history
- Rewrote the guide text for readability and added state comparison tables. No requirements, fees, or deadlines changed.
- Requirements, fees, and deadlines checked against the primary sources cited on this page.
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