Alabama real estate licensing
Alabama Real Estate Broker License requirements
A practical, source-checked guide to qualifying, passing the exam, applying, and keeping this license active.
By Gabriel Giner, Editor · Verified · RE License Guide Editorial Desk
- Required education
- 60 clock hours (separate broker prelicense at 70%)
- Exam fee
- $73
- Published fees
- $73
- Typical timeline
- Education and the 24-of-36 experience usually dominate
What to know first
An Alabama broker license requires a second 60-clock-hour prelicense course, separate from the salesperson 60 hours, plus 24 months of active licensure in any state during the 36 months immediately before you apply. Pearson VUE's handbook #093300 states this experience requirement. If you are not sure your months count, ask AREC before you pay for the broker course, not after your application is rejected. The broker exam has the same format as the salesperson exam: $73, 80 national plus 40 state items, 3.5 hours, and a scaled 70 to pass. The same strict rule also applies: if you fail the overall score, you retake both parts. Reciprocal brokers take the $53 state-only exam after six hours of Alabama coursework, the same structure used for reciprocal salespersons.
The February 1, 2026 Alabama state outline is where broker candidates most often struggle. RECAD rises from three salesperson items to five. Qualifying broker and company-license items go from five to six. Trust funds go from two to three. Estimated closing statements double from one to two. The 15-item salesperson violations section shrinks to 12. In other words, the broker exam is not a harder national exam; it puts more weight on RECAD and qualifying broker duties. Florida's FREC II (72 hours) and Georgia's 60-hour broker prelicense will not count as Alabama's 60. If you are a qualifying broker who wants to serve more than one company or operate from a home office, follow AREC's company-license rules rather than general advice about opening a brokerage.
CE is another Alabama-specific requirement. Brokers take two named three-hour courses at renewal (Risk Management: Initial Contact to Accepted Offer and the Mandatory Broker CE Course) plus nine electives. Missing the required broker course means you cannot renew; it is not simply a late fee. Fieldprint still applies to original broker applications. Licenses still expire September 30. A reciprocal license is still an AREC application with a certification of licensure, not an automatic Florida-style recognition. The Recovery Fund is still tested. If you held a Georgia salesperson license for three of five years, you may qualify for a Georgia broker license, but that does not automatically give you 24 of 36 months that AREC will count until your certification shows it.
Your path to the license
Follow these steps in order. Deadlines and affiliation requirements can make a passed exam unusable if they are missed.
-
Confirm 24 of 36 months with AREC if your history is complicated
Do this before paying for the broker 60 hours. AREC needs a written certification, not a verbal confirmation. Experience from any state counts if the months were active within the window.
-
Complete the 60-hour broker prelicense at 70 percent
FREC II, GREC's 60 hours, a CE package, and the salesperson 60 hours do not count.
-
Pass Pearson VUE ($73)
Scaled 70 overall. Reciprocal candidates take the $53 state-only exam after six Alabama hours.
-
Complete Fieldprint and file within 90 days of passing
If licensees will be held under you, qualifying broker company paperwork is a separate AREC filing. An Assistance Visit is available for companies less than one year old.
-
Plan for both required broker CE courses and September 30
Brokers need two mandatory three-hour courses, not one, plus 9 electives. An unrenewed license goes inactive October 1.
How long the 60-hour course takes
Coursework is usually the longest step you control. Weeks below are classroom or online hours only; add application processing, fingerprint clearance, and exam scheduling from the roadmap above.
- Part-time
- 6 weeksabout 10 hrs/week
- Steady
- 3 weeksabout 20 hrs/week
- Full-time
- 2 weeksabout 40 hrs/week
Overall estimate from our source review: Education and the 24-of-36 experience usually dominate; after the course, the six-month exam window and 90-day application window still apply.
Education and eligibility
- Minimum age
- 19 years old
- Identification
- A Social Security number is required. An ITIN is not confirmed as a substitute.
- Residency and identification
- The same handbook residency rule applies as for salesperson applicants. Your experience may come from any state if it is active licensure for 24 of the preceding 36 months. Reciprocal brokers need six Alabama hours + the $53 state exam + a certification from the state where they passed their original full exam.
- Qualifying education
- A separate approved 60-hour broker prelicense course with a 70 percent course grade. The salesperson 60 hours do not substitute. You have six months from completion to pass Pearson VUE. Reciprocal brokers instead take six hours of Alabama coursework plus the state-only exam. Broker CE, as listed on the AREC home page, is a separate 15-hour requirement (two named 3-hour courses + 9 electives), not part of this prelicense.
- Education or filing deadline
- You have six months from completing the broker 60 hours to pass Pearson, then 90 days to file. The reciprocal six-hour course carries the same six-month exam deadline.
- Character review
- The same AREC character review and Determination of Licensing Eligibility option apply. A rejected or revoked license in any state within two years is disqualifying on its own.
- Background process
- Fieldprint Alabama.
- Experience
- Active real estate license in any state for at least 24 months of the 36-month period immediately preceding the date of application (Pearson VUE handbook). If your history is complicated, confirm it with AREC before paying for the broker 60 hours.
- Broker affiliation
- A broker license lets you serve as the qualifying broker of a company. Associate broker is a different AREC status. Check arec.alabama.gov for company and branch-office filings, home-office rules, and serving as qualifying broker for more than one company. Companies less than a year old can request an Assistance Visit or Assistance Desk Audit from AREC auditors.
Documents to prepare
- Certification of licensure showing active dates covering 24 of the last 36 months
- 60-hour broker prelicense completion at 70%
- Pearson VUE broker passing score (valid 90 days) or a $53 reciprocal state exam pass
- Fieldprint
The licensing exam
The exam is split the same way as the salesperson exam: 80 national items (2.5 hours) + 40 Alabama items (1 hour) + 10–15 pretest, $73, 3.5 hours, scaled 70 overall (retake both if you fail). The state outline effective February 1, 2026 shifts weight toward RECAD (5 items), qualifying broker/company licenses (6), trust funds (3), estimated closing statements (2), and discipline. The reciprocal broker exam is 40 state items + 5–10 pretest, 1 hour, $53. You have six months from completing the 60-hour broker course to pass, and a passing score is valid for 90 days.
Pearson VUE, $73 (reciprocal $53). Handbook #093300. · Fee: $73
| Part | Questions | Minutes | Pass |
|---|---|---|---|
| Broker National / General | 80 | 150 | 70% |
| Broker Alabama state law | 40 | 60 | 70% |
Scoring details from the candidate handbook
- Broker National / General: 80 scored + 10–15 pretest items; 2.5 hours; scaled 70 overall; $73. The national item count is the same as for salespersons; the difference is on the Alabama outline
- Broker Alabama state law: 40 scored items; 1 hour; scaled 70 overall. February 1, 2026 weights: RECAD 5, qualifying broker/company 6, trust funds 3, estimated closing 2, violations 12
The same rules apply as for salespersons: a six-month window, one overall score, and $73 per attempt. The reciprocal broker exam is $53, state only. If you fail overall, you retake both parts.
What to study
-
February 1, 2026 Alabama state outline (broker weights)
Pearson VUE #093301
RECAD 5, qualifying broker/company 6, trust funds 3, estimated closing 2, violations 12.
-
Company and qualifying broker rules
AREC
Who may serve, home office, more than one company, temporary qualifying broker.
-
Recovery Fund items
Pearson VUE outline
Payment into and payment from the fund.
Application costs
These are commission or testing-vendor amounts we can cite. School tuition and optional preparation products are private-market prices.
| Fee | Amount |
|---|---|
| Application | $85 |
| Examination | $73 |
| Initial license | $85 |
| Renewal (every 2 years) | $205 |
Per the handbook, the broker exam is $73 and the reciprocal exam is $53. Check the current broker application for this cycle's original-license and Recovery Fund fees rather than assuming the salesperson $85/$30 apply. The 2024 Special Renewal Issue listed broker renewal at $205 if paid by August 31 (followed by the $150 late penalty). Check the 2026 amounts.
Published state fees
$243
Application, exam, initial-license, and fingerprint amounts cited above. Excludes school tuition.
| Commission | Alabama Real Estate Commission (334) 242-5544 Ala. Code § 34-27-1 et seq.; Ala. Admin. Code r. 790-X-1 (including .03 license requirements, .06 prelicense/postlicense schools, .11/.12 CE, .18 reciprocal). Pearson VUE Alabama Real Estate Candidate Handbook #093300 (August 2024; fee updates effective August 1, 2025; rev 02/2026). State outlines effective February 1, 2026 (#093301). |
|---|---|
| Pre-licensing | 60 clock hours (separate broker prelicense at 70%) A separate approved 60-hour broker prelicense course with a 70 percent course grade. The salesperson 60 hours do not substitute. You have six months from completion to pass Pearson VUE. Reciprocal brokers instead take six hours of Alabama coursework plus the state-only exam. Broker CE, as listed on the AREC home page, is a separate 15-hour requirement (two named 3-hour courses + 9 electives), not part of this prelicense. You have six months from completing the broker 60 hours to pass Pearson, then 90 days to file. The reciprocal six-hour course carries the same six-month exam deadline. |
| Sponsoring broker | A broker license lets you serve as the qualifying broker of a company. Associate broker is a different AREC status. Check arec.alabama.gov for company and branch-office filings, home-office rules, and serving as qualifying broker for more than one company. Companies less than a year old can request an Assistance Visit or Assistance Desk Audit from AREC auditors. |
| Fingerprints | Original broker applications require Fieldprint Alabama, the same vendor used for salespersons. Do not reuse a salesperson Fieldprint that is past AREC's current validity window. |
| CE / renewal | Two mandatory 3-hour courses (Risk Management: Initial Contact to Accepted Offer and Mandatory Broker CE Course) plus 9 electives, per the CE requirements on the AREC home page. Check the current totals. Check the 2026 late fee. In 2024 the late penalty was $150 after August 31. An unrenewed license becomes inactive October 1. |
| Recovery fund | Tested on the broker state outline. A paid claim is a Commission matter, not a NAR dues issue. Check the current broker application for any first-time active assessment rather than assuming the salesperson $30 applies. |
Mistakes that delay applicants
-
Using the salesperson 60 hours as the broker 60 hours
They are separate approved courses. You have six months from the broker course to pass Pearson.
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Missing one of the two required CE courses
Brokers need both mandatory three-hour courses plus 9 electives. Salespersons need only Risk Management plus 12 electives.
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Assuming Florida mutual recognition works both ways
FREC's list only gets you into Florida. AREC's reciprocal license is a separate application requiring six hours plus the $53 exam.
-
Counting three of five Georgia years as 24 of 36 Alabama months
The requirements are measured differently. AREC wants a certification showing active dates within the last 36 months.
Reciprocity and recognition
| Partner / path | Accepted exam | Conditions |
|---|---|---|
| No formal bilateral reciprocity is published for this credential. | ||
A reciprocal broker license requires six hours of Alabama coursework, the $53 state exam, and a certification of licensure from the state where you passed your original full exam. It is not Florida mutual recognition. If you apply through AREC's reciprocal path, check the current reciprocal page for whether the 24-of-36-month requirement also applies.
Renewal and staying active
Two mandatory 3-hour courses (Risk Management: Initial Contact to Accepted Offer and Mandatory Broker CE Course) plus 9 electives, per the CE requirements on the AREC home page. Check the current totals.
Late renewal: Check the 2026 late fee. In 2024 the late penalty was $150 after August 31. An unrenewed license becomes inactive October 1.
Applicant checklist
- 24 of 36 months documented as active in any state
- 60-hour broker prelicense at 70% (not the salesperson 60 hours)
- Pearson VUE pass within six months ($73, scaled 70 overall)
- Fieldprint; file within 90 days
- Required broker CE at renewal: two 3-hour courses + 9 electives; mark September 30
How Alabama is different
Georgia requires age 21, 60 broker hours, and three of the last five years active. Florida requires 24 months of sales associate licensure within five years plus FREC II. Alabama requires 24 months in the last 36 plus its own 60-hour broker prelicense. None of the three accepts another's broker exam as a substitute. Tennessee upgrades from affiliate broker, a title Alabama does not use.
Alabama vs neighboring states
| Jurisdiction | License title | Pre-license hours | Exam vendor | Exam questions | Exam fee | Published state fees | Renewal cycle | Min. age |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama (this guide) | Broker | 60 | Pearson VUE | 120 | $73 | $243 | 2 yr | 19 |
| Florida | Broker | 72 | Pearson VUE | 100 | $36.75 | $200.50 | 2 yr | 18 |
| Georgia | Broker | 60 | PSI | Not published | See handbook | $340 | 4 yr | 21 |
| Mississippi | Broker | 120 | PSI | 115 | $75 | $275 | 2 yr | 21 |
| Tennessee | Broker | 120 | PSI | 125 | $63 | $245 | 2 yr | 18 |
Hours are the pre-license total printed in each guide; states that count credits or named courses show “See guide.” Published state fees add the application, exam, initial-license, and fingerprint amounts the guide can cite — tuition is not included.
Frequently asked questions
- Do my Georgia years count?
- Possibly, if they are active months within the last 36. AREC requires a written certification, not a verbal confirmation. Georgia's three-of-five-years rule is a different requirement.
- Is the broker exam harder nationally?
- The national portion has the same 80 items. The Alabama outline puts more weight on RECAD (5) and qualifying broker duties (6).
- What CE is required for brokers?
- Risk Management: Initial Contact to Accepted Offer and the Mandatory Broker CE Course, plus 9 electives (AREC home page).
- Can I skip the 60 hours with a Florida broker license?
- It does not replace AREC's broker prelicense, unless you use the reciprocal path (six hours plus the state exam) and AREC approves your application.
- What is a qualifying broker vs an associate broker?
- The qualifying broker is the broker who qualifies a company with AREC and is responsible for its place of business, trust funds, and estimated closing statements. An associate broker is a licensed broker who is not serving as qualifying broker. Check current company and branch filing requirements with AREC.
Primary Sources
Regulatory requirements on this page are drawn from the official board, statute, and exam-provider materials listed below.
- Pearson VUE Alabama handbook #093300 (broker 24 of 36 months; $73; scaled 70)
- Pearson VUE Alabama state outlines #093301 (broker RECAD 5; qualifying-broker 6)
- Alabama Real Estate Commission
- Rule 790-X-1-.06
Verified 2026-09-02 · Next scheduled review 2026-12-01
Update history
- Rewrote the guide text for readability and added state comparison tables. No requirements, fees, or deadlines changed.
- Requirements, fees, and deadlines checked against the primary sources cited on this page.
Spotted something out of date? Send a correction.